31/5/14

Current Political Situation in Thailand and Steps for the Future

The foreign media have been briefed on the current political situation in Thailand following the military intervention and on the National Council for Peace and Order (NCPO)’s envisaged steps for the future.

The press briefing took place at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Bangkok on 29 May 2014, with 52 foreign journalists from 33 news agencies attending. It was given by Mr. Sek Wannamethee, Spokesperson of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Thailand, and Lieutenant General Chatchalerm Chalermsukh, Deputy Chief of Staff of the Royal Thai Army. 

Regarding rationale behind the actions of NCPO, this must be viewed in the context of prevailing six months of political turmoil. Entrenched position and irreconcilable differences have led to escalating violence. The military was thus compelled to take control of national administration in order to provide a cooling-off period for all sides, and to prevent further deterioration of the situation. 

On 26 May, the Head of NCPO was appointed officially by Royal Promulgation. This act is part of the customary tradition for Thailand’s constitutional monarch to appoint all administrative body of the country in this way. It must be emphasized also that the monarchy is non-partisan and is therefore not involved in, and always remain above, politics.

Concerning media freedom, both foreign and domestic journalists have been able to travel around to cover stories and provide accurate reporting. In fact, most terrestrial, satellite, and cable television and radio stations have been able to resume their normal broadcasting. 

Martial law and curfew are intended to restore law and order, and prevent further untoward incidents. Above all, NCPO is exercising its administrative power with utmost care. So far, only two out of 16 provisions from the Martial Law Act B.E. 2457 (1914) have been applied to restore peace and order. 

Regarding the summons of political leaders, a number of core leaders have been brought together in the hope to reduce further incitement of divisions. They have been well treated and accommodated in guest quarters. Their movements have been restricted in order to provide for a cooling-off period. They are able to return home within seven days from the date they report themselves to NCPO.

Concerning NCPO’s envisaged steps for the future, the priority of NCPO is to ensure that national administration continues to function as normal hence the Permanent Secretaries of all Ministries have been appointed to act in the capacity of Ministers. Apart from NCPO’s focus on implementing projects related to the livelihood and well-being of the people so as to promote social stability, other key public policies are still in place.

Acknowledging that no country can take an isolationistic approach in this globalized world, Thailand fully intends to continue its proactive foreign policy in both multilateral and bilateral framework. Meanwhile, NCPO has reaffirmed that all diplomatic relations between the Kingdom of Thailand and foreign nations remain unchanged from their latest status.

As for the roadmap to the general elections, NCPO aims to create the right conditions for national reconciliation and push forward the reform process, with the free and fair general elections as the final goal. Two key reform initiatives are the establishment of the National Reconciliation Center and the reform of the civil service.


(thailand.prd.go.th)